number for you, or you can specify a network number that you want.
要正确设置NAT网络,必须选择一个从宿主机无法访问的网络地址 。配置程序可以为我们自动选择一个合适的网络地址,或者也可以自己指定一个网络地址 。
The automatic selection process works by testing a series of Class
C subnet numbers to see if they are reachable from the host.
The first one that is unreachable is used. The subnet numbers are
chosen from the private network numbers specified by the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF) in RFC 1918
(http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1918.txt).
配置程序可以自动测试一组C类网络地址来查看是否可以从宿主机访问,配置程序会自动选择第一个无法访问的网络地址 。
Virtual machines residing on the NAT network will appear as the
host when accessing the network. These virtual machines on the
NAT network will not be accessible from outside the host machine.
This means that it is OK to use the same number on different systems
so long as you do not enable IP forwarding on the host.
NAT网络上的虚拟机可以像宿主机一样访问外部网络,但是外部网络的计算机无法访问NAT网络上的虚拟机 。这意味着只要不启用宿主机的IP转发功能,不同的虚拟机就可以采用同一个IP地址 。
回答“yes”之后,系统将出现以下提示信息,表示已经搜索到一个合适的网络地址(192.168.120.0,子网掩码255.255.255.0) 。
Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...
The subnet 192.168.120.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.
……
3.Do you want this program to automatically configure your system to allow your virtual machines to access the host"s filesystem? (yes/no/help)
这是询问是否需要配置程序自动配置系统,使得虚拟机可以访问宿主机的文件系统 。按“help”查看帮助信息:
To configure your system for host filesystem access,
the program will install VMware"s networking software
to allow your virtual machines to use the network.
It will also install a private Samba server to export
your host"s filesystem on a virtual network that is private
to the physical machine and your virtual machines.
If you already have a Samba server running on your host,
it is highly recommended to answer "no" to this option.
要配置系统允许宿主机访问,配置程序将会安装VMware的网络软件,来允许虚拟机使用虚拟网络 。同时也会安装一个专用的Samba服务器,该Samba服务器仅向虚拟网络提供宿主机文件系统的访问 。如果宿主机里已经安装了Samba服务器,建议回答“no”,以防两者产生冲突 。
这里我们假设宿主机里没有Samba服务器,所以回答“yes” 。
4.You have successfully configured VMware Workstation to allow your virtual machines to access the host"s filesystem. Would you like to add a username and password for accessing your host"s filesystem via network interface vmnet1 at this time? (yes/no/help)
这个问题的主要意思是现在已经成功配置宿主机访问功能,询问是否添加通过网络接口vmnet1访问宿主机网络的用户名、密码 。这里可以回答“yes”,然后输入合适的账号、密码即可 。接下来系统会提示以下信息,表示配置工作已经成功完成,今后可以使用“/usr/bin/vmware”命令来运行VMware Workstation:
The configuration of VMware Workstation 4.0.5 build-6030
for Linux for this running kernel completed successfully.
You can now run VMware Workstation by invoking
the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware".
Enjoy,
--the VMware team
请注意,如果采用RPM安装包安装VMware Workstation,则不会提示是否运行vmware-config.pl配置脚本,必须手动运行该脚本文件 。如果升级了Linux系统内核版本,则必须重新运行vmware-config.pl配置脚本 。
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