And then we have the dark L sound,/?/.
然后我们有哑辅音 L 音,/?/ 。
Now, what is the dark L sound?
那么,什么是哑辅音 L 音?
To make the L, the tip of the tongue goes up to touch the roof of the mouth.
想要发出 L 音,舌尖向上接触口腔顶部 。
But when the L appears at the end of the word, it's a dark l.
但是当 L 出现在单词的末尾时,它是一个哑辅音 L 音 。
So basically, you're engaging the root of the tongue a lot more.
所以你更多地接触舌根 。
Do you hear that?
听到了吗?
It's not 'girl', it's 'girl'.
不是“girl”,是“girl”(哑辅音 L 音) 。
So, to get that sound quality, I want you to swallow.
想要发出这个声音,你需要把后面的音吞下 。
And make this really caricature-like sound of swallowing your saliva.
然后发出这种吞口水的夸张声音 。
Did you hear that?
你听到了吗?
So when you do that, you engage the root of the tongue, right?
所以当你这样做的时候,你要接触舌根 , 对吗?
So this is the place where I want you to engage when you make the dark L. /?/, okay?
这就是发哑辅音 L 音时的嘴形 。/?/,好吗?
So that's the dark L. But it's not enough.
这就是哑辅音 L 音 。但这还不够 。
Because before the dark L there is a transitional vowel that leads to the dark L. So after this 'g'rr' sound that you now know how to pronounce properly, you shift to an/?/sound, which is basically like a schwa sound or an 'u' as in 'good', where the root of the mouth is engaged, like you just did when you swallowed.
因为在哑辅音 L 音之前有一个过渡元音 。所以,在发完/g'rr/之后,你现在知道这部分的正确发音了 , 你把音转到/?/,听起来就像一个弱读音或“good”中的/u 音,这里的口腔根部是连接的 , 就像你刚才吞咽的时候一样 。
/?/.
/?/.
And then you bring the tip of the tongue up.
然后你把舌尖向上提 。
And you know what?
你猜怎么着?
You don't even have to bring the tip of the tongue up, if you get that sound quality.
如果你能发出那种声音 , 你甚至不需要把舌尖向上提 。
/?/.
/?/.
So listen to it again: 'girl'.
再听一遍:“girl” 。
So, don't try to bring the L immediately after the R. You have to stretch the R and then get to that transitional vowel, and then bring the L sound.
所以,不要试图把 L 放在 R 后面 。你要把 R 音拉长,然后发过渡元音 , 然后发 L 音 。
So, although there are only three consonants here, okay, like that's how you should perceive it as three consonants: a G, R, and L, the R is long, and right before the L there is a transitional sound.
虽然这里只有三个辅音,这就是你应该如何理解这三个辅音:G,R,和 L,R 是长音,在 L 之前有一个过渡音 。
'girl'.
/ɡ??l/ 。
It's a very muffled kinda L dark sound.
这是一种非常低沉的声音,哑辅音 L 音 。
'girl', 'girl'.
/ɡ??l/ 。
And the L is longer.
L 音会更长 。
"She's a very nice girl".
“她是个非常好的女孩” 。
"Boys and girls".
“男孩和女孩” 。
Girls.
女孩们 。
Also, let's use it in the common phrase 'girlfriend', 'girlfriend'.
同样,我们把它用在常用短语“girlfriend”(女朋友)中 。
"I'm going out tonight with a few of my girlfriends".
“我今晚要和几个女朋友出去” 。
Girlfriends.
女朋友 。
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