Solaris 初步设置 _云知道

【Solaris 初步设置】
1．配置root用户SSH登陆

# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
ListenAddress 192.168.0.10
PermitRootLogin yes
# > /etc/motd
# vi /etc/default/init
LANG=zh

2．取消几个影响系统启动的TIMEOUT

# vi /etc/bootrc
set boot_timeout 0
# vi /boot/Solaris/bootenv.rc
setprop auto-boot-timeout 0
setprop boottimeout "0"
# vi /boot/solaris/strap.rc
Options timeout=0

3．取消自动关机

# vi /etc/power.conf
#autoshutdown 30 9:00 9:00 default

4．设置用户的环境变量

# vi /etc/passwd
root:x:0:1:Super-User:/:/usr/bin/bash
# vi /.bashrc
PS1="[u@H W]$"
PATH=$PATH:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/sbin:/etc:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/sfw/bin
MANPATH=$MANPATH:/usr/man:/usr/local/man:/opt/sfw/man
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/usr/dt/lib:/usr/openwin/lib:/usr/sfw/lib:
/usr/local/lib:/usr/local/ssl/lib
CC=gcc
export PS1 PATH MANPATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH CC
export EDITOR=vim
umask 022
TMOUT=1800
# vi .bash_profile
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi

5．安装常用软件包

TOP工具：
# gzip -d top-3.5beta12.5-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d top-3.5beta12.5-sol9-intel-local

VIM工具：
# gzip -d ncurses-5.3-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d ncurses-5.3-sol9-intel-local
# gzip -d vim-6.2-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d vim-6.2-sol9-intel-local
# mv /bin/vi /bin/vi.bak
# ln -s /usr/local/bin/vim /bin/vi
# cp /usr/local/share/vim/vim62/vimrc_example.vim /.vimrc
# vi /.vimrc
把其中的：
set backup " keep a backup file
修改为：
set nobackup " keep a backup file
# vi /etc/hosts
加一条记录：
192.168.0.15 win2k

GCC工具：
# gzip -d libiconv-1.8-sol9-intel-local.gz
# gzip -d gcc-3.3.2-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d libiconv-1.8-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d gcc-3.3.2-sol9-intel-local

MAKE工具：
# gzip -d make-3.80-sol9-intel-local.gz
# gzip -d automake-1.7.2-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d make-3.80-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d automake-1.7.2-sol9-intel-local

MOZILLA：
# pkgrm SUNWnsb SUNWnsm SUNWnspsm SUNWnsxp
# gzip -d mozilla-i386-pc-solaris2.8-1.6.pkg.tar.gz
# tar -vxf mozilla-i386-pc-solaris2.8-1.6.pkg.tar
# cd mozilla-1.6-x86
# pkgadd -d MOZmozilla.pkg
# gzip -d Flash_player_6_solaris_intel.tar.gz
# tar vxf flash_player_6_solaris_intel.tar
# cd install_flash_player_6_solaris
# cp * /usr/local/lib/mozilla-1.6/plugins
# cd /usr/local/lib/mozilla-1.6/plugins
# ln –s /usr/j2se/jre/plugin/i386/ns610/libjavaplugin_oji.so
# /usr/local/bin/mozilla

OTHERS:
# pkgadd -d expat-1.95.5-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d gdbm-1.8.3-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d openssl-0.9.7d-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d libgcc-3.3-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d libpcap-0.8.1-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d tcp_wrappers-7.6-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d tcpdump-3.8.1-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d zlib-1.2.1-sol9-intel-local
# pkgadd -d lsof-4.68-sol9-intel-local

6．安装APACHE-2.0.49

# pkgrm SUNWapchd SUNWapchr SUNWapchu
# gzip -d apache-2.0.49-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d apache-2.0.49-sol9-intel-local
# cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/rc3.d/S50apache
# chmod 744 /etc/rc3.d/S50apache
# chown root:sys /etc/rc3.d/S50apache
# 配置/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf过程略。
# SMCapach2

7．安装OPENSSH-3.8

# pkgrm SUNWsshcu SUNWsshdr SUNWsshdu SUNWsshr SUNWsshu
# gzip -d openssh-3.8p1-sol9-intel-local.gz
# pkgadd -d openssh-3.8p1-sol9-intel-local
# mkdir /var/empty
# chown root:sys /var/empty
# chmod 755 /var/empty
# groupadd sshd
# useradd -g sshd -c "arthur sshd privsep" -d /var/empty -s /bin/false sshd
# ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -f /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_key -N ""
# ssh-keygen -t dsa -f /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_dsa_key -N ""

Solaris 初步设置

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